What Are Condoms?
A condom is a thin, flexible barrier made of latex, polyurethane, or other materials designed to be worn during sexual intercourse. Its primary purposes are to prevent pregnancy and reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
How does it work?
A condom works by creating a physical barrier that prevents semen from entering the partner’s body. This barrier helps to stop sperm from reaching an egg, thus preventing pregnancy. Additionally, condoms help to prevent the exchange of bodily fluids, which can significantly reduce the risk of transmitting STIs.
How effective is the method?
When used correctly and consistently, condoms are about 98% effective at preventing pregnancy, meaning only 2 out of 100 women might get pregnant in a year.
Pros
- Reduces risk of STIs including HIV, gonorrhea, and chlamydia
- Available over-the-counter without a prescription
- Different types, sizes, and textures available
Cons
- Requires proper storage and handling to avoid damage
- Condoms cannot protect against human papillomavirus (HPV), herpes simplex virus (HSV), trichomoniasis, syphilis, and molluscum contagiosum
Prevention against STIs
Condoms are a proven method for reducing the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the World Health Organization (WHO), using condoms consistently and correctly can significantly lower the chance of transmitting or contracting infections such as HIV, chlamydia, and gonorrhea. Condoms work by creating a barrier that prevents the exchange of bodily fluids and reduces direct contact with infected areas. They are a vital tool in promoting sexual health and safety.
TRUST Reproductive Health Choices offers two distinct condom brands—TRUST and PREMIERE—catering to diverse needs and preferences. Our dedication to sexual health and wellness is reflected in these options, ensuring that everyone has access to high-quality protection. The TRUST brand provides reliable, affordable options that meet everyday needs, while PREMIERE delivers a more premium experience for those seeking added comfort and sophistication.
Importance of lubrication during sex
While some women produce ample natural lubricant, additional lubrication can benefit many, especially during longer sessions. Though condoms come lubricated, it’s recommended to add a few extra drops of water-based personal lubricant to both the inside and outside of the condom. This helps maintain lubrication throughout sex, reducing friction and the risk of condom breakage.
Where to Buy:
Sources:
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2024). Condom Use: An Overview. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/condom-use/index.html
World Health Organization. (2021). Sexual health and condom use. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/sexually-transmitted-infections-(stis)
Planned Parenthood. (n.d.). How effective are condoms? Retrieved August 22, 2024, from https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/birth-control/condom/how-effective-are-condoms
Buckley, J. (2023, June 23). What STDs do condoms not prevent? Healthline. Retrieved August 22, 2024, from https://www.healthline.com/health/healthy-sex/what-stds-do-condoms-not-prevent#how-it-happens
